How to care for your orchid

Orchids are a beautiful addition to any home. The most common being the Phalaenopsis (Moth Orchid) which are relatively easy to care for once a suitable position is found within your home. It should be placed out of direct sunlight on preferably an east or west facing windowsill but not over a radiator.  Too much sun can scorch the leaves so bright but indirect light is perfect.

Most orchids come from humid tropical regions so misting the foliage ever few days with tepid water or orchid mist is beneficial especially in a centrally heated home. 

When watering, avoid giving the plant too much water as this is commonly what kills orchids. Take a look at your orchids roots, if they are silvery white it needs watering, but if they are green then wait and check again in a few days. Never let your orchid sit in water as this can cause root rot, so water from the top and allow to drain, tepid rainwater is preferable.  

Orchids often thrive when root bound so don’t be in a hurry to repot them regularly but replace the old orchid compost with fresh compost every year if still in the same pot or repot into a slightly larger pot cutting off any dead roots while you are doing this.

When your orchid has finished flowering, cut off the stem just above a visible joint (node) which may stimulate the growth of another flower stem. If the stem turns brown, remove it at the base.

The most common orchid pests are scale insects & mealybugs. Sticky leaves or a sooty black deposit on the leaves can be a sign but can easily be removed by cleaning with a soapy cloth. Houseplant bug killer sprays are also available if desired.

Other orchid varieties include: Miltonia, Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Oncidium, Paphiopedilum. All of these orchids need slightly varying conditions and care so check the plant label on purchase.